Advantages of Prestressed Concrete
The prestressing of concrete has several advantages as compared to traditional reinforced concrete (RC) without prestressing. A fully prestressed concrete member is usually subjected to compression during service life. This rectifies several deficiencies of concrete. For instance;
- Section remains un-cracked under service loads
- Reduction of steel corrosion (Increase in durability).
- Full section is utilized (Higher moment of inertia (higher stiffness)).
- Less deformations (improved serviceability).
- Increase in shear capacity
- High span-to-depth ratios
- Larger spans possible with prestressing.
- For the same span, less depth compared to RC member.
- Reduction in self weight
- More esthetic appeal due to slender sections
- More economical sections.
- Suitable for precast construction
And, there are some limitations in prestressed concrete, some of those;
- Prestressing needs skilled technology. Hence, it is not as common as reinforced concrete.
- The use of high strength materials is costly.
- There is additional cost in auxiliary equipments.
- There is need for quality control and inspection.